[General bayanin]Xanthate ma'adinan sulfide ne na flotation, kamar galena, sphalerite, actinide, pyrite, mercury, malachite, silver na halitta da zinari na halitta, shine mafi yawan masu tarawa da ake amfani dasu.
A cikin aiwatar da flotation da fa'ida, don yadda ya kamata a raba ma'adanai masu amfani daga ma'adanai na gangue, ko raba ma'adanai masu amfani daban-daban, sau da yawa ya zama dole don ƙara wasu reagents don canza yanayin jiki da sinadarai na ma'adinai da kaddarorin matsakaici. .Wadannan reagents ana kiransu gaba ɗaya azaman masu amfani da flotation.
Xanthate an raba shi zuwa ethyl xanthate, amyl xanthate da sauransu. Don sa xanthate ya yi cikakken amfani da ingancinsa, ya kamata a kula da waɗannan bangarorin yayin amfani da kiyayewa:
1. Yi amfani da shi a cikin ɓangaren litattafan almara har zuwa yadda zai yiwu.Saboda xanthate yana da sauƙin rarrabawa a cikin ruwa, zai taso hydrolysis da bazuwar.Idan wasu yanayi sun buƙaci a yi amfani da shi a cikin ɓangaren litattafan almara, xanthate na gaba ya kamata a yi amfani da shi. sannu a hankali fiye da ƙananan xanthate a cikin ɓangaren litattafan almara.
2. Ya kamata a yi amfani da maganin xanthate kamar yadda ake buƙata, kada ku haɗu da yawa a lokaci ɗaya, kuma kada ku haɗa shi da ruwan zafi. mai sauƙi don hydrolyze, bazuwa da kasawa, Don haka kada ku dace da yawa a lokaci guda.Ba za a iya shirya shi da ruwan zafi ba, saboda xanthate zai rushe da sauri idan akwai zafi.
3. Don hana xanthate daga lalacewa da rashin cin nasara, ya kamata a ajiye shi a cikin wani wuri mai rufewa, Hana hulɗa tare da iska mai laushi da ruwa, Ajiye a cikin sanyi, bushe da wuri mai kyau, Kada ku yi zafi, kula da rigakafin wuta.
Lokacin aikawa: Agusta-17-2022